April Reflections
April delivered its usual blend of unpredictable spring weather here in Twin Bridges, with nice days edging out not so nice days 3 to 2—but it also brought some excellent trout fishing. Our guests enjoyed productive days on the Big Hole, Jefferson, Madison, and even on a few of our spring creeks. One standout experience was on the Madison, where several guests had fantastic fishing days while encountering only a boat or two—an uncommon treat on the famously busy 50-mile riffle. Moments like that remind us why spring in Montana is such a special time to be on the water.
Good News / Bad News
First the Bad News – Update on Big Hole Impairment Petition
In April 2025, the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) denied a petition from Upper Missouri Waterkeeper and the Big Hole River Foundation to designate the Big Hole River as impaired due to nutrient pollution. The groups presented five years of data indicating that elevated nitrogen and phosphorus levels are contributing to significant algal blooms, which can deplete oxygen and harm aquatic life.
The DEQ's decision cited a 2021 state law, Senate Bill 358, which limits the agency's ability to use numeric nutrient criteria for water quality assessments. However, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has since struck down SB 358, stating that numeric nutrient standards remain legally enforceable under the Clean Water Act. Despite this federal guidance, the DEQ maintained its denial, citing the need for additional evidence.
The agency did acknowledge that nutrient conditions conducive to algal growth are present in the Big Hole and its tributaries. Conservationists argue that an impairment designation would enable targeted cleanup plans and funding, warning that continued inaction could further harm the river’s health and ecosystem. Here is a link to an article with additional information:
Environmental Agency Denies Petition to Designate Big Hole River as Impaired by Nutrient Pollution
A Personal Note on the Big Hole Decision
It’s deeply disappointing to see the DEQ dismiss well-documented, science-based evidence outlining the nutrient challenges facing the Big Hole River. While not entirely surprising, given the complex web of stakeholder interests. It’s nonetheless a setback for those of us who care deeply about the long-term health of this iconic fishery. We remain committed to following this issue closely, providing our thoughts to policy makers and we will continue to keep you informed as it evolves.
Now some Good News – Recent Fish Count Surveys
Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) has released its 2025 spring trout survey results for the upper Jefferson River basin, encompassing the Big Hole, Beaverhead, and Ruby rivers. The findings indicate a cautiously optimistic outlook for trout populations in the region.
Key Highlights:
Beaverhead River: All surveyed sections showed increased brown trout numbers compared to 2024, marking a positive trend.
Big Hole & Ruby Rivers: Some areas experienced modest improvements, especially on the Big Hole. However, overall trout populations remain below long-term averages for both brown and rainbow trout.
Fish Health: Less than 1% of the nearly 5,000 trout sampled exhibited signs of infection, suggesting a generally healthy fish population.
These surveys are part of an ongoing collaborative research initiative between FWP and Montana State University, focusing on adult trout mortality, tributary contributions to mainstem populations, and enhanced fish health monitoring. Anglers play a crucial role in this effort by reporting tagged fish, aiding researchers in tracking trout movement and survival.
While the improvements are encouraging, FWP emphasizes the need for continued vigilance and proactive management to ensure the long-term health of these vital fisheries.
New Offerings
We are now offering in-room massage therapy provided by our team member Kristen Kahler (aka, KK). KK joined us last year on our hospitality team and goes above and beyond for our guests. Little did I know until last fall that she is also a certified massage therapist with fabulous training and experience.
KK is an Esalen massage therapist trained in Big Sur, California, KK brings over eight years of experience at top wellness destinations like Spa on the Plaza and Ventana Big Sur. Her approach blends deeply restorative bodywork with a mindful understanding of anatomy, influenced by a year of Ashtanga Yoga training in Mysore, India under Sri Pattabhi Jois. Whether you're seeking a gentle lymphatic massage or a focused session to relieve deep-seated tension, KK’s work is a true reset for both body and mind.
Back To Basics
There’s something special about the simplicity of fishing—just being outside, slowing down, and soaking in the moment. While drifting down a blue-ribbon river in a well-outfitted boat with top-of-the-line gear is unforgettable, some of the best memories come from much humbler setups. I was reminded of that recently on my first fishing outing with my 2-year-old grandson, Ev. We didn’t need much—just a rock by the pond, a kiddie rod, and a little patience. The fish weren’t biting this time, but the joy was in the effort and the company. We’ll get them next time, right Ev!
Until The Next Rise
2025 Availability & Upcoming Events
We currently have Lodge availability in June and July, but it won't last long! We also have Smith River Expedition dates available in May and early July.
Hot off the press! - Due to a cancellation, we have a prime Smith River Expedition date open, June 11-15
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April 13-19,
April 27-May 3,
September 28-October 4
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August 1 - 5
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May 16-20
August 10-14
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Date TBD